On this braille exercise for sighted college students, we’ll make a pattern braille playing cards utilizing bumps that may be bought on Amazon or via a braille provider.
Braille is a means for visually impaired individuals to learn. This technique makes use of raised dots on paper to kind letters and phrases. These raised dots are learn by the visually impaired with their fingertips, sometimes, the index fingers are used.
Braille is learn from left to proper throughout the web page. Braille will be written with a braille writing machine (very like a typewriter).
The essential braille “cell” consists of two columns of three dots. The dots are numbered 1-2-3 from prime to backside on the left facet of the cell and 4-5-6 from prime to backside on the proper facet of the cell. Every letter, quantity, and punctuation mark is made up of dots in a specific order. There are 64 attainable mixtures, and these dot mixtures can be utilized to symbolize a letter, quantity, punctuation mark, or a phrase.
Immediately braille is a common language and has been translated to be used worldwide.
Know-how has made it attainable for visually impaired individuals to make use of braille-enabled laptops and particular typewriters with printers.
The Historical past of Braille
Earlier than utilizing the braille worksheets for sighted college students, let’s perceive how braille was developed.
Charles Barbier was born in France and lived from 1767–1841. He served within the French artillery from 1784 to 1792.
Like most inventors, Mr. Barbier recognized an issue whereas he served within the military that wanted to be mounted.
At the moment, troopers would ship and obtain written messages at evening.. To learn these notes, troopers wanted a lantern. The sunshine from the lantern would give away the soldier’s place to enemy troopers.
Charles Barbier invented a system of writing that he referred to as “evening writing.” Mr. Barbier’s system was based mostly on a “cell” that was 2 dots throughout and 6 dots down.
His mixtures of raised dots represented both letters or mixtures of letters like de, ch, ment.
The army didn’t undertake this Barbier’s code as a result of they thought it was too difficult. Nonetheless, Charles Barbier believed it may assist blind individuals to learn.
He went to Paris in 1821 to go to the Nationwide Institute for the Blind. He met Louis Braille whereas on that journey.
Louis Braille believed the 6-row cell was too tough to learn as a result of one finger couldn’t cowl your entire cell at one time. The system created by Braille is 2 dots throughout and three dots down.
Braille Exercise for Sighted College students – Making Braille Playing cards
With just a few easy supplies, let’s make some pattern braille playing cards.
First, you’ll need to request the printable playing cards beneath.
There are two methods to make the bumps on the playing cards. You should buy round-top bumps on a braille web site, on Amazon, or at your native residence enchancment retailer.
Listed below are those we bought. Right here they’re on braillebookstore.com. We used the equal of the 11.1 mm measurement (giant). We bought ours on Amazon. Yow will discover them in residence enchancment shops wherever furnishings and wall protectors are discovered. (close to image hanging provides)
Braille Card Exercise for Children
This hands-on exercise will assist college students perceive how braille works. They will turn into acquainted with the braille alphabet and the way visually impaired individuals have accessibility to studying and writing.
-
Print the cardboard templates on cardstock. Print the braille chart on common printer paper.
-
Lower out the printed playing cards alongside the skin line.
-
Peel the backing off of the bump dots and affix them to the playing cards, place one bump dot per blue dot.
-
If utilizing sweet dots, place glue on every blue dot and place a sweet on every.
Make Braille Alphabet Playing cards
Make Braille Alphabet Playing cards
-
1 Set of braille alphabet playing cards printable
-
1 Bottle of college glue
-
1 bundle of sweet dots or bump dots
-
Print out the alphabet playing cards on cardstock and print the Braille alphabet on common paper. You would possibly need to print a number of copies.
-
Utilizing the Braille Alphabet determine which letters you need to create in braille. You would possibly need to spell phrases.
-
Dab glue and place a sweet the place it must go. Or, if utilizing bump dots, organize them on the dot. Write the letter subsequent above or beneath every letter card.
Braille Exercise Dialogue Questions
- Shut your eyes or use a blindfold. Subsequent, combine up the playing cards, choose one, and attempt to learn it.
- How tough was it to learn the braille sample along with your fingers?
What are another instruments visually impaired individuals use to extend accessibility to studying, writing, and performing day-after-day duties?
Take a look at these websites and assets. There are only a few, there are many extra you possibly can analysis.
Obtain the Braille Exercise Printable Pack
Obtain the braille exercise pack by getting into your identify and electronic mail beneath. You’ll be added to our electronic mail group.
- Braille alphabet chart
- Braille “cell” template
- Braille phrase playing cards and template
- Historical past of braille and the way the system is organized
You May Additionally Like
Take a look at our full human eye exercise pack right here.
